Running Head : Transition to Euro Currency for New EU MembersTransition to Euro Currency for New EU Members[Name of the writer][Name of the institution]Transition to Euro Currency for New EU MembersIntroductionThe euro is the virtuoso , third estate property for the eleven section nations of electromagnetic unit , a subset of the fifteen member-nation atomic number 63an calculus (EU . To qualify for electromagnetic unit membership , each EU country had to meet a strict set of pecuniary criteriaThe idea for a common coin between European nations had been discussed in stinting circles for decades , simply it did non get the plow ahead until 1992 . That year , European Union countries signed the Maastricht Treaty , an musical arrangement which outlined the guidelines for participating in what would eventually be know as the e uro currency The countries which opted to centre EMU are : Belgium , Austria , Finland France , capital of Luxembourg , Italy , the Netherlands , Germany , Spain , Ireland , and Portugal . Greece failed to meet the Maastricht criteria , and Britain Sweden , and Denmark possess elect to watch from the sidelines--at least for the epoch beingThe euro has been years in the qualification . Ever since the Treaty of capital of Italy in 1957 in which a common European foodstuff was declared as a European objective , Europe has been steadily moving towards a common currency From 1958-1985 , six European countries organise a customs union . They had a common commercial policy with common external tariffs on imports but integration of economic policy was minimal . In 1985 , the common market was formed . This turned them into a turgid economic power , playacting in world guile as a ace unit . From 1992 onwards , the single market became an economic and financial unionIn to integra te the impertinent currency in the economy ! , countries have to pursue strict crossway criterion as contract in the 1992 Maastricht Treaty . For good example , the ratio of government shortage to GDP must not go beyond 3 .
Others include an obligation to make price and currency stabilityIn 1999 , the transmute rates of the participating currencies were irrevocably set and the eleven currencies became subdivisions of the euro . trough 2002 , the euro existed only as a unit of account . The lowest step was the introduction of euro notes and coins in 2002 . National currencies were slowly interpreted out of circulationThe new currency , along with the Euro pean key Bank (ECB ) and the national fundamental banks of the member states , constituted the new fiscal authority of the European Community . Hence , we die to examine the theory poop monetary integration . Since benefits from monetary integration mostly purloin from a reduction in transaction equals the greater the volume of global trade between the members , the greater is the predicted cost saving . In the European Union , the ratio of sexual trade on EU GDP is approximately 17 per cent . This is much light than trade between the U . S . Fiscal transfers allot counteraction of asymmetric shocks in a currency battlefield . Unlike the highly essential fiscal federal remains in the US where income butt joint be transferred to areas hit by asymmetric...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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